Teething Pain in Babies: Causes, Symptoms and Effective Ways to Soothe Your Baby
Teething is an important milestone in a baby's development, but it can also be a challenging phase for both babies and parents. When the first teeth begin to emerge through the gums, babies may experience discomfort, irritability, and difficulty sleeping.
Many parents worry when their baby starts crying more often or chewing on objects constantly. These behaviors are often signs of teething. Understanding how to deal with teething pain can help parents manage the situation calmly and ensure the baby remains comfortable.
In this guide, we will discuss the causes, symptoms, and safe ways to relieve teething pain in babies.
What is Teething?
Teething is the process in which a baby's teeth start emerging through the gums. This process usually begins around 6 months of age, although it can start earlier or later depending on the child.
By the age of 3 years, most children develop their full set of 20 primary (baby) teeth.
Teething is a natural process, but it can cause temporary discomfort for babies.
Common Symptoms of Teething
Every baby experiences teething differently. Some babies show very mild symptoms, while others may feel more discomfort.
Common symptoms include:
• Increased drooling
• Chewing on objects or fingers
• Swollen or sensitive gums
• Irritability or fussiness
• Trouble sleeping
• Slight increase in body temperature
• Loss of appetite
It is important to note that high fever, vomiting, or diarrhea are usually not caused by teething and should be checked by a doctor.
When Do Babies Start Teething?
Most babies begin teething between 4 to 7 months of age. However, some babies may start earlier or later.
Typical order of baby teeth eruption:
Lower front teeth (central incisors) – 6 to 10 months
Upper front teeth – 8 to 12 months
Side incisors – 9 to 13 months
First molars – 13 to 19 months
Canines – 16 to 22 months
Second molars – 23 to 33 months
How to Deal with Teething Pain
Parents can help relieve their baby's teething discomfort using safe and simple methods.
1. Gently Massage the Gums
Massaging the baby's gums with a clean finger can provide relief from irritation. Gentle pressure on the gums can reduce discomfort and soothe the baby.
Make sure your hands are clean before touching the baby's mouth.
2. Give Cold Teething Toys
Cold silicone teethers can help numb the gums and reduce inflammation.
Place the teether in the refrigerator for some time before giving it to the baby. Avoid freezing it completely as extremely cold objects may harm the gums.
Teething toys also satisfy the baby's natural urge to chew.
3. Ensure Clean Objects
Babies tend to put anything they find into their mouth during teething.
Parents should ensure that toys, teethers, and other objects the baby chews on are clean and hygienic. This helps prevent infections and protects the baby's oral health.
4. Start Brushing When the First Tooth Appears
Oral care should begin as soon as the first tooth erupts.
Use a soft baby toothbrush and a tiny amount of toothpaste recommended for infants. Early oral hygiene habits help prevent tooth decay and maintain healthy gums.
Safe Home Remedies for Teething Pain
In addition to the above tips, parents can also try these simple remedies:
Cold Washcloth
A clean, damp washcloth chilled in the refrigerator can be given to the baby to chew.
Gentle Gum Wiping
Using a soft cloth to gently wipe the gums can reduce bacteria and soothe irritation.
Extra Comfort
Sometimes babies simply need extra cuddling and comfort during teething.
What to Avoid During Teething
Parents should avoid certain unsafe practices during teething.
• Do not use teething necklaces
• Avoid applying alcohol or harmful gels on gums
• Do not give hard foods that may cause choking
• Avoid extremely frozen objects
Always use baby-safe products approved by pediatricians.
Importance of Early Dental Care
Many parents believe dental care is only necessary when permanent teeth appear. However, early dental care is essential for maintaining healthy baby teeth.
Healthy baby teeth help in:
• Proper chewing and nutrition
• Clear speech development
• Guiding permanent teeth into correct position
• Preventing early tooth decay
Regular dental checkups ensure proper oral development in children.
More about importance of baby teeth can read on our blog 👇
https://shriramdentalfatehabad.blogspot.com/2026/02/baby-teeth-why-primary-teeth-are-more.html
When Should a Baby Visit a Dentist?
According to dental experts, a baby should visit the dentist within 6 months after the first tooth appears or before the first birthday.
Early dental visits help parents learn proper oral care practices and detect any potential dental issues early.
More about oral health relationship with pregnancy can read on our blog
https://shriramdentalfatehabad.blogspot.com/2026/03/oral-care-during-pregnancy-complete.html
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
1. How long does teething pain last?
Teething discomfort usually lasts a few days before and after the tooth erupts. However, the duration may vary from child to child.
2. At what age do babies start teething?
Most babies start teething around 6 months of age, although it can begin earlier or later.
3. Can teething cause fever?
Teething may cause a slight rise in temperature, but high fever is not typical and should be evaluated by a doctor.
4. Are teething gels safe?
Some teething gels may not be recommended for infants. It is best to consult a dentist or pediatrician before using any medication.
5. When should brushing begin for babies?
Brushing should begin as soon as the first tooth erupts using a soft baby toothbrush.
If your child is experiencing teething discomfort or you want expert guidance on infant oral care, visit:
Shri Ram Dental Clinic, Fatehabad
We provide gentle and professional dental care for children and families.
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Your child’s smile deserves the best care and attention.
Author
Dr. Sharwan Verma
BDS – Dental Surgeon
Shri Ram Dental Clinic, Fatehabad
Dedicated to providing quality dental care and spreading awareness about oral health.
Disclaimer
This article is intended for educational and informational purposes only. It should not replace professional medical or dental advice. Parents should consult a qualified dentist or pediatrician for diagnosis and treatment of dental conditions.
End Line
Healthy smiles start early. Taking care of your child’s teeth today ensures a lifetime of confident smiles tomorrow.
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